'Threads'

Two Discussions on the Use of Flashlights to Judge Models at Contests
source:  Hyperscale  (thanks to Brett Green for permission)

(Bold Italics are added by the Webmaster to clarify the text or correct known errors.  Some comments and their order of appearance in the original forum have been edited for clarity) In this particular thread, some off-topic material has also been removed.

Part 1:

Jeffery S. Harrison
Anti-flashlight brigade and judging
Wed Dec 24
20:15:45 2003
(Started from another Hyperscale thread) "19. Deduct 5000 points if you ever used a penlight while judging."

With regards to this item in the Master Modeler thread my question is why is everybody so vehemently opposed to this? As a follow up why aren't you using a flashlight when you build your models?

Competition venues are often not "optimally" lit and being able to see into things like cockpits where so many spend so much time "upgrading" the kit alone should justify it. The other thing that a flashlight allows you to do is judge how well seams have been filled. If you just skim the surface with the light a seam becomes very obvious, if you flat spotted a round fuselage while fixing the seam that shows up as well. If you would actually use this same technique while working on the seams in the first place the errors wouldn't be there to find consequently making your models 'better'. So instead of whining about judges using the proper tools to do their job why don't you use the same tools to better do your job in the first place?

Roy Sutherland
Thu Dec 25 19:37:44 2003

I build with two 100 watt...light bulbs a mere 18" from my model desk. I don't expect judges to try to see my work when the light is as poor as it is in most halls. Could you build in that light?

I think not. Judging is hard enough without being handicapped by poor lighting.


Jeffery S. Harrison
Thu Dec 25 19:44:59 2003
I have two 100 watt bulbs mounted in swing arm desk lamps at either back corner of my work bench. I'll swing them to where ever I need them with both typically being about 18" from what I'm working on. Even with those I still use a flashlight to look for the seams and check my progress in filling them.


Jim Clark
Thu Dec 25 11:48:03 2003
I don't get this anti light thing. Why is it wrong to bring a light? Why is it sneaky? Everyone who has entered a contest has seen judges using them. So why don't they do the same to check their work? People use calculators to do math to "Get it right", so why not use a tool to "Get it right"?  Why go to the bother of filling and sanding the seam to begin with if you not going to "Get it right”? It's like my mom told me growing up, be the best you can be at your given profession, be it ditch digging or a doctor.

And on another line of thought, aren’t seams a "Basic" component of construction? I would think most entrants would want their work judged fairly and not on the "It's looks good from 4 feet away principle".  What Jeff was talking about with in regards to cockpits are that modelers spend big bucks on aftermarket cockpits form BB, Cutting Edge, Aires, True Details, to name just a few. Then spend a lot of time painting, shading, adding belts, and getting them to fit just to cram them in a small area where you need a light to see anything. And then it's OK to use the light because the modeler wants you to look in there to see all the effort he has put in there. But wait!!! Hold on!!! Don’t' you dare use the dreaded light on something as menial as a seam. Look, it's all about basics, and we judge seams way before we look at cockpits, and I'll tell you something, we never get that far to look at cockpits.

Everybody says "Oh, it's a hobby, just enjoy it" and if it looked good from here, give it something. I would ask all of you, how would you feel if your model that took you 8 months to build lost out to a 1/48 Superfortress with every seam showing and frosted glass, silvered decals, wheels that don't touch the ground, uneven or crooked parts and won just because of the WOW factor?

Look, all judges aren’t perfect, in fact none are, but when we are tasked with finding the best we as a team of three have to come to a consensus of what’s presented to us. It’s often finding the best of the worst and when you have models with a number of problems and you still have a third place to give out it can get frustrating.

Yes we look for the mistakes, and the one with the fewest wins, how would we judge if we looked for all the positives? We can find positives in most things we judge too, so what’s the difference?  I would suggest that by finding positives it brings even more subjectiveness into the process, i.e. "I like how he did this or that" Where as if we find problems in basics and what wasn't done makes it  A LOT easier than having three guys standing there going "I like this and I like that" It's not about LIKE, it's about execution of the subject and if that means bringing out the light to see if something was done right, then why not??? Why bother to have a contest at all if we are just going to stand around and be "Nice".

If you want something other than a contest, then have an exposition and display, and drop the contest. But as you all can tell I get real chapped when we "Judges" get ridiculed for using tools to make a judgement. I, for one, would feel ripped as an entrant if someone got an award just because something looked cool, or wowed the judges and a conscious deliberate evaluation wasn’t done.

So Jeff, Congrats for having the 'nads' to bring it up and speak your mind, as mom would say "If you’re going to do something, do it right and not Half Assed!" Ok mom wouldn't but out the "A" bomb.


Tom
Thu Dec 25 11:17:04 2003
What a bunch of whiners. If building models is your hobby, then build your models to suit yourself and ignore the critics, judges, know-it-alls, and wannabe experts.
If you are going to enter contests, realize this:

Once you enter a contest, you are competing against somebody else's not always objective set of standards implemented by not always objective human beings. You knew the score going in and to fall back on "it's only a hobby" when you fail to bring home a pot, plaque, gong, or whatever awards are being handed out at that particular venue, is basically a copout. In fact, it disguises the fact that to the whiners the value of their models is measured by the number of awards they can collect rather than the knowledge and skills they develop and the models themselves.


Gil Hodges (with another angle)
Judging obligations....
Thu Dec 25 09:56:15 2003
There are some interesting and valid comments below, but I'd like to comment on a couple of things not mentioned so far.

First of all, it's true penlights are needed sometimes if the venue isn't well lit. But, there's another more important reason: judging integrity.

Judges (even though they volunteer) are obligated to do their best to pick the best models over the lesser models. In order to be fair, they need to have the tools available to do this. The higher the level of competition, the more important this is. Sure, we could judge them all without a light, but what are we missing?

There's a subtle difference in purpose that I'm trying to get at here. I don't use a light to find flaws. I strongly believe in the "naked eye" principle. I don't measure wingtips unless I suspect something from just looking at them. There are judges who do go over every inch of the models with the light. To me, that's a waste of batteries. BUT, I do want that light available to CONFIRM what I think I see with the naked eye.

This also applies to the ability to pick a model up. I often use a dental mirror in the effort to AVOID that, and only resort to picking up a model if necessary and only when it's down to the final cut. Even then, it's done with the utmost care. But, once again, the difference between a winner and an also-ran is often on the bottom of a model. The models are 3 dimensional items, and need to be judged in all 3 dimensions.

As judges, we are obligated to be fair, and to do our best to find the models truly deserving of being awarded that day. If you limit our abilities to do the judging to the best of our ability, then you're only hurting the modelers who paid good money and time to travel to and participate in that contest.

Last of all, to those of you who echo "it's just a hobby"; I totally agree; UNTIL YOU PUT THAT MODEL DOWN ON THE CONTEST TABLE! At that point you've entered into an unwritten contract. That contract says that you'd like a chance to win an award for your modeling efforts. In order to be able to do that, you agree to subject your model to the scrutiny and criticism of a group of strangers called judges. You should already know the criteria that they'll base their decisions upon; if not, you need to judge a few times to learn those things. If your model doesn't measure up to those criteria as well as the other models, then you won't win. So, once you decide to COMPETE, it's not JUST A HOBBY anymore.

Judging isn't a science, it's an art based on a firm set of modeling criteria. We DO miss things on occasion. Asking us to do our job in dim light and without the ability to see ALL of the model only hurts the contestants.



Roy Sutherland
A truly classic line!!!!
Thu Dec 25 19:42:11 2003
Gil,

That sums it all up. When you decide to compete, it's not just a hobby anymore. That is the truth distilled into one sentence.

Jim Clark
Thu Dec 25 11:50:56 2003
You said it better than I did, especially the line "It's a hobby until you put the model on the table"

Bill Cammon
Penlights
Wed Dec 24 23:38:49 2003
I'm definitely on the side of the anti-penlight brigade. I think the point to remember here is that we are building MODELS...a depiction of a specific thing at (usually) a specific point in time. I have seen entirely too many "perfect" models that just didn't cut it on "sit" and overall impression. I've also seen many antennae, static wires and mass balances dislodged by the white-gloved Hordes.

I think the best-judged shows I have ever seen are annual MMSI shows here in the
Chicago . They use the simple expedient of raising the exhibit tables about two feet to eye level.

This is not a war, it's a HOBBY...and we need to crank things back a bit lest we lose too many promising builders.
I vote for NO PENLIGHT AND NO TOUCH! If it's really that good, it will still collect the hardware.



Bill Cammon
Absurdity Perhaps?
Thu Dec 25 11:46:24 2003
The point here is that the line you refer to is currently sliding down the slippery slope in the wrong direction. There are NO perfect solutions, but that does not mean that we should be wedded to the status quo. There should be a finite line and I think it should be about where I suggested. So you don't agree...fine. That's what forums are for. I've been involved in organized modeling since `57 or so and I do not enjoy watching my hobby being taken over by erstwhile bean counters.

As an aside, we had a discussion at my club a while ago about a possible regional and decided if it came about, it would have to be an invitational because we decided to give awards based on excellence - that is, whatever entries reached a very high standard of excellence would receive the top award regardless of number or class.

There would, of course be lesser awards, similarly given. At the bottom would be one for participation. This, in my opinion, would be a start


Roy Sutherland
Thu Dec 25 19:30:39 2003
The big problem with that is I have been to contests where every model gets judged on its own merits and although it sounds like Nirvana, it is rife with problems in the real world.

The bigger the contest, the more undoable this becomes. The problem is that it takes a huge amount of time to scrutinize every single model.

In IPMS judging, you go over the category quickly the first time. You look for screamingly obvious flaws. Bad misalignments, unfilled seams, rough clearcoats, badly silvered decals. This typically eliminates 20 to 40 percent of the entries. Then you do a second pass, and raise the bar on what makes the cut. It doesn't take too long to whittle the field down to a group that gets the real close inspection. We use teams of three (from different clubs if at all possible) to prevent 'brother-in-lawing'.

The problem with judging each model to the same criteria (instead of against each other) is that you will never find two judges that will apply the standards the same way. One guy just loves everything and gives out too many Golds. The next guy is a real stickler and gives out too few. The trouble is that a model that is really beautiful might get a Gold from one judge (or team) while it might get a Bronze from the other.

The truth is that 90 percent of the guys don't have any interest in reading up on what the judges have to say about their masterpiece. I have seen many judging cards left unread after all the models are gone. If they don't want to know, why waste the time? Why not just have an evaluation table set up so that guys who want to know can get a careful appraisal from experienced judges?

BTW, Judges are just modelers who take the time to judge. Are there some bad ones out there? Yup. That's why YOU should get involved so that these bad seeds will not be able to get away with it. I've seen some guys try to lobby for some clearly inferior model, and they don't get away with it when the guys I know are judging. Serious cases get reported, and a few have been asked to recuse themselves from future judging.

As to everyone getting some kind of award or acknowledgement, are we not grown ups? If everyone gets an award, doesn't that make the award meaningless?

Gold, Silver, Bronze judging sounds great, but it is a pain in the ass. I can't and I won't spend the entire show judging models. They don't pay me enough... oh wait, they don't pay AT ALL!


Jim Kiker
Another viewpoint
Wed Dec 24 22:26:26 2003
I do understand your point about seeing into the depths of a cockpit - to a point. I'm just not sure how much I'd see in a real cockpit, even with my head down in the thing, let alone looking at it from several feet away.

I helped judge a very well-built, beautifully finished model at a Regional show a couple of years ago. Another judge used his penlight to look into the recesses of the cowled radial engine. And with a "Ha!" of pure glee, he pointed out to the rest of us a tiny bit of shine from a tiny bit of excess glue behind one of the cylinders. Of course it could have been a bit of shiny oil streaking, but hey, there was no margin for doubt that day.

Of course, part of the problem that day was that there were two great models, each with at least one (very) minor flaw, but under IPMS-USA rules, there can be only one winner.

So some guys with the penlights aren't just admiring the detail, they're actively looking for tiny flaws- which are always there if you look long enough- at times ignoring other bigger, obvious problems. That, I submit, is the behavior that drives some of us wild. They sometimes spot the ants but miss the elephants!

And as I often remind myself, most local shows are a crapshoot, no matter how good a model is; it depends on what else shows up and who does the judging that day.


Roy Sutherland
Thu Dec 25 19:59:46 2003
That's not the way IPMS judging was taught to me, and I have been judging for many years now, even at the National level.

If a judge does find a flaw in the back of the engine (glue mark) deep inside a cowling, it has always been considered to be a VERY minor flaw by all the judges I've ever worked with. This guy sounds like he needs to be reigned in.

The truth about IPMS judging is that it is basics first. Detail is one of the very last things that ever gets considered. If a guy builds a beautifully detailed model with every panel open, yet the paint is poor and the decals silvered, it will lose. Gotta walk before you can run. Would an Olympic Skater that does flawless quadruple toe loops but can barely skate from jump to jump win any awards? NO!!

This story is just another one of the rare, but unfortunate instances where some judge ignores the rules and the other judges on the team acquiesce. The more honest guys that get involved, the les this will happen. Some cops are dishonest. Does this mean all police officers are bad? Of course not.

Get involved. Stay involved. I am proud to be an IPMS judge and I stand behind my work.


Jeffery S. Harrison
Wed Dec 24 22:48:23 2003
Actually my point had more to do with seams than the depths of cockpits. The point being that, while everybody seems to whine about judges using flashlights to find flaws with models (which is exactly what they're supposed to be doing), they can be using the same tools to improve their models in the first place. After all if the dreaded flashlight makes it easier for a judge to see those tiny seams we're supposed to be dealing with doesn't it make sense that we use that tool to make it easier to find them to deal with them?


Craig Quatttlebaum
Where then do you draw a line at?
Thu Dec 25 08:54:44 2003
You find flaws in little nooks and crannies with the flashlight that would not be seen without it. Going by that assumption, then models that cannot be seen inside should be disqualified because those normally unseen areas can't be seen.

Spot a seam on the inside that's not finished with the light, chunk it. So just where will the 'flashlight brigade' draw the line at? A flaw can be found on the best built model if looked for long enough, or what is perceived as a flaw.

Put me on the side of 'no flashlights'.


Jeffery S. Harrison
Thu Dec 25 14:09:26 2003
I should have made two posts instead of putting both questions in the same post. The question about why people complain so much about flashlights being used in judging was really mostly to lay the foundation for the second question about why you don't use the flashlight when building the model.

What you're complaining about here are some people who misuse a tool. Going to those kinds of logical extremes we should ban photo-etched pieces from models because people use flat photo-etch to simulate round wires. I think everybody can agree that there will always be those who misuse the tools available to them and that is a problem with their upbringing and education not with the tools they're using. So staying away from the extremism a flashlight is a valuable tool in judging, or simply just looking at a model. Even the "well lit" venues don't really provide enough light to see the details in a dark cockpit (especially things like the black-gray cockpits the Germans used, the night blue the French used and the black that the
US currently uses) and there are many modelers out there that put a lot of work into those cockpits. I've judged often in the past though never above the regional level and there have been times where a flashlight was useful. Not often at those levels since there's usually pretty big basic mistakes made so finding the best was relatively easy without one but as the level of competition increase the need for something like a flashlight becomes greater because the errors become smaller.

Anyway. As I said at the beginning these issues were really secondary to what prompted me to ask the original questions. For the sake of discussion let’s assume that the use of flashlights in judging isn't going anywhere. My real question is that if you know they're being used for judging any model you might want to enter in a contest why aren't you using that same tool to find the flaws they're looking for before you put it on the table? Obviously the flashlight is useful for finding some types of errors and being useful for that makes it just as useful for finding the same errors at a time where you can do something about it.

I guess what I was hoping to accomplish is to get people to see it as a challenge to overcome and suggesting a way to overcome it instead of seeing it as an unfair obstacle and whining about how unfair it is for those evil judges to put in their way in the first place. If you want to just build models for the "fun of it" then don't put them on the contest table. If you are going to put them on a contest table don't get mad at the judges for trying to find out what you did wrong. After all, the reason they're looking for flaws is that there is more right with the models than wrong with them in the first place. If "right" was the exception they'd be looking for what you got correct and they'd probably still be using the same tools to do so.


Kent
Wed Dec 24 22:37:28 2003
Jim you said you helped Judge. A team of three, I’m guessing. So the others had to agree, correct? In that case what was the problem?
 


Jim Kiker
Re: Jim you said you helped Judge. A team of three...
Thu Dec 25 07:55:08 2003
Hi Kent,

That's right, a team of three. The third judge agreed with the penlight judge. The problem? Penlight man had great fun finding that flaw. It wasn't a case of "well, unfortunately, we need to find something wrong;" it was more like "gotcha!" It was a terrific model, but both other judges felt that they had to find some reason to eliminate one of those two models. Well, I don't like that, but I do understand that those are the rules- one winner. But I found no pleasure at all in eliminating that model; I wish I could show you a picture of it.

I suppose this comes down to an issue that the penlight sometimes represents, although the light itself is, as you say, just a tool. But I've been in the midst of judging a couple of times and had non-judges (carrying lights for their own amusement) ease up beside me for a moment and say things like "you might want to shine a light 'this way' on that Mustang." They've already been fault finding, and they want to make sure I find it too; but such behavior constitutes a rules violation, and I resent having issues pointed out to me before I've even looked at a piece. But some members of the penlight brigade routinely behave like this in my experience.

It's not enough to see that a given model looks great from a foot away, or even from six inches, or that the alignment is good, or that the paint is done beautifully, or that the markings and decals are spot on with no silvering and it's accurate to boot; no, occasionally you have to go farther to find the flaw that eliminates a given model. If we were giving awards rather than 1st/2nd's, those things would be enough. But sometimes as a judge you have to go farther. I have done so because more than one model fit all the usual criteria. But the fact that some people seem to really enjoy going to the nth degree purely to find fault, that's where it crosses the line, in my view, from being necessarily critical to engaging in tearing down someone's work just for fun.

You don't sound like one of these types here, so you likely won't understand the objections I've raised. That's okay; we don't need to see eye to eye over this. But I've seen a lot of boorish behavior by poorly-trained judges and by people bent on making their buddy's models come out on top, to the point it has left a bad taste in my mouth. And as it turns out, many of these bad apples carried penlights with them. So no, I don't really like them because they are so often misused.


Daryl Huhtala
Dim bulbs!
Wed Dec 24 22:18:30 2003
Not you guys, the venues! Many of the contest rooms I've been in are actually designed for receptions and parties and are lit accordingly. They don't want you to see that the veal is undercooked and the wife's 2nd cousin is hitting on the neighbor's daughter. A guy could go blind trying to see cockpit details in a room like that! I've used flashlights to see in cockpits and I'm not a judge, I just want to see as much as I can.



RSC
Wed Dec 24 21:05:47 2003
Guess we need to get the Air Force to mount Klieg lights on their airbases then since that would be about the equivalent.



Kent
Sorry RSC, don’t understand your response.
Wed Dec 24 21:32:32 2003
Have you ever judged? The lighting in most halls sucks. Most modelers build under the best lighting they can insure. Many use magnifiers to build their creations. Then you are expected to judge in the equivalent of 40 watt lighting. All the work that people put into doing it right is lost because the halls are poorly lit?
Simply the pen light gives the judges the ability to see what was done. Granted if an individual modeler did sloppy work it may show flaws, but if a modeler did great work the penlight allows it to be seen. Period.



RSC
Wed Dec 24
21:37:19 2003
Yes I have, and in a well lighted facility I might add.

Even had the lighting been less, it would not have required a flashlight to determine the winners. By walking around the tables and looking against the lights, enough can be seen.


Jim Mc
Thu Dec 25 00 :38:12 2003
I don't agree with that. Some places, the lighting is good, some it is not. It is unfathomable that if you go to a major show, that the judges would not be prepared with pen lights. When you get up to regional level, it starts to be evident that the difference between 1st and 2nd and 3rd will be so minute as to demand that every detail, every seam, and every panel be scrutinized. Look at the Nats. 200+ models in single engine prop, and you damn sure will need a pen light.



Don Flynn
Wed Dec 24 22:25:51 2003
Beg to differ, even in a well lit room a flashlight can come in handy for spotting decal silver or very small missed seams in odd places.

Don't take this as a flame, but when you say you've judged in a well lighted facility how many times have you judged...if just the once then you've never had to do it in a poorly lighted room when that little penlight can come in handy.

I like to use one on my work area, looking at the build as I would if I were judging someone’s model at a show, cuz I figure that's how it will be judged.

The pen-light is a tool, same as others...used well it can make the difference in a close contest. The facility that we use for the show here in
Cincinnati is very well lit, but I still bring that penlight if I need it


Kent
Wed Dec 24 22:32:14 2003
You know Don the more I think about this the odder I find the opposition to the pen light. Are modelers limited to the tools used to construct a model? hell if I have a cad cam machine and good plans, I can let that manufacture any part I want. No one would even bat an eyelash. But the minute I want to use a tool to judge the model, people go ballistic. Sounds like fear of scrutiny to me. And if that’s the case, don’t enter



Mike Horrell
Wed Dec 24 22:45:20 2003
I've only judged once, but I wish I'd had a light. It ain't the tool, it's the attitude. (At least that's what I tell my wife).

I saw the "penlight brigade" (not necessarily judges) practically doing handsprings of joy at the 2002 Nats when they could find something they didn't like, and I saw some very famous modelers and judges using them in a very professional manner at the 2003 Blue-Gray Challenge regional.

Some people are jerks, some people aren't. If I ever judge another show, I'll sure as hell beg, borrow or steal a penlight so that I can really see some of the neat stuff contest level modelers produce.


Kent
Wed Dec 24 22:49:46 2003
Mike, a very good point on attitude. Perhaps there is a reason that some folks hate to see the light. But, like you, I think it is essential to do a fair job judging, at least in my case.



Don Flynn
Wed Dec 24 22:59:04 2003
Like Mike said, its all in who's using the penlight. I've known my share of jerks who think its a light sabre or something to cut a modeler down with...I avoid them and pray they don't volunteer for our show here, then if they do they work with someone I trust if I'm calling the shots...



Don Flynn
Wed Dec 24 22:41:05 2003
I've always thought it’s the fact that a modeler can sweat that model for all its worth, drop the kitchen sink in aftermarket into it and still get beat by the 1 flaw that might not have been seen but for the penlight.

I just used mine to find a little problem on a 1/72 Emil that could have snowballed if I had left it alone...5 minutes work and the model is back in the hunt (excluding paint drying time)

Some people just get feed up not winning and want to blame the judge, I've been beat many a time, doesn’t stop me from building, just makes me look at my own stuff harder, and if I do that I build a better model, which is more satisfying in the long run


Kent
Wed Dec 24 22:47:26 2003
Don, I've been beat many a time, though I don’t enter any more. It wasn’t Judging that drove me away, but the constant harping of the real "losers" Ain’t no fun when all you hear is bitching about why someone didn’t get the crummy plaque they thought they deserved.

 
Don Flynn
Wed Dec 24 22:55:28 2003
I know the type, I've learned to tune them out. Or if they want to listen, tell them what they missed....had one guy tell me once about the $200.00 worth of aftermarket he dropped in 1/48th Fw190D-9...then I showed him the stabilizers pointing like a V-tail Beech..


Kent
Wed Dec 24 23:02:48 2003
Love the comment on the stabilizers!! We had a guy in my old club who was a very good builder, and would spend a fortune on every aftermarket available for his builds. Unfortunately he never took the time top paint properly, always looked very sloppy. But damn when he lost, first thing out of his mouth was but I spent $XXX on it. Reminds of the old AKC story where I guy was going on about how his dog couldn’t lose, because of the pedigree it had. The judge merely looked at him and said, "I agree it's a fine pedigree. I suggest that next time you leave the dog at home and just bring the paperwork."



Don Flynn
Wed Dec 24 23:13:19 2003
Yep, I think every club has one, checkbook modeler who overlooks the basics and gets in trouble every time. That guy called me every name he could think of, but next time I saw that bird the planes were straight so he got a second from a different show so he learned the lesson, to bad others don't.

It did save me money, I've taken to OOTB builds the past few years, been enjoying it more



Kent
Wed Dec 24 21:40:29 2003

Randall, guess we have a difference of opinion on this. I have distinctly seen where the penlight made a difference in our ability to see the results of work that was otherwise hidden. Maybe your eyes are better than mine, but the fact is using that light has let me see things, particularly in cockpit that I couldn’t see without it. Glad you don’t need one



Hal
Flashlights
Wed Dec 24 20:51:41 2003
I agree that Lights are necessary many times to see some of the detail lovingly put into many cockpits. On the other hand, I consider lights along seams sneaky and underhanded. From my point of view, if you can't see it with the naked eye, it ain't there. We have no idea what circumstances the entrant is working under. As for myself, I work at the kitchen table with a 100 watt bulb in the overhead fixture. Best regards, Hal



Kent
Wed Dec 24 23:09:33 2003

Hal, you are one of the best builders I have ever known. But remember the conditions a Wilkes-Barre Region II about 10 years ago? That Ramada had some of the worst lighting I have ever judged in. Hell xenon lamps would have been appropriate there!

I hope that when I judge I use the light as a positive tool. But quite simply, I need the damn thing to see.


Hal
Kent
Thu Dec 25 09:52:51 2003
You are right of course, re needing the things to see. working my way through this thread it seems that maybe attitude of the penlight bots may be more to fault, than the blasted things themselves. As said, if someone puts down that he has put extra detail in the cockpit, I'll need the light to see it. My primary objection is the use of them to detect flaws that are not visible to the naked eye. That's like those who have to ensure that the entire interior is painted, not just that which can be easily seen, or if a builder has opened up a vent or inlet that was closed on the kit, then they want to see inside detail thru a 1/32nd gap that was created. Of course if such detail was actually built, the light would be necessary for it to be seen. To me, this is all so much bull hockey.


Jeffery S. Harrison
Wed Dec 24 21:10:33 2003

Can't have it both ways if "I agree that Lights are necessary many times to see some of the detail lovingly put into many cockpits" then they are also "necessary" for checking seams. If on the other hand they are "sneaky and underhanded" then they are "sneaky and underhanded" for looking into cockpits as well.

It's not terribly difficult or expensive to keep a penlight on your workbench and the simple fact is that if you use it when you're fixing the seams you'll probably end up with much better seams than if you don't. It's not hard, doesn't take more than a couple seconds to check your progress and improves the quality of your work so why not do it?


Dave Sherrill
I'm with you 100%
Wed Dec 24 20:43:12 2003

There's no shame in using a penlight to judge. In fact I think you would be short-sighted (no pun intended) not to use one. I can't build a model without optimal lighting and vision so why judge without the same. When judging I want to be able to see what the modeler has done, especially in the cockpit and for that I need a penlight and my 1.25+ eyeglasses. You can't always see cockpit detail under poorly lit or even well lit conditions without some help. To me, it's the least I can do for the modeler who has put a lot of time and effort into every phase of model building. Sorry, but it should be 5,000 points if you did bother to use a penlight. I think Jaymo has an axe to grind with a judge who used a penlight.  

 

Part 2:

Jeffery S. Harrison
"Hidden" seams
Thu Dec 25
19:41:37
2003
One point that came up a couple times in my flashlight thread was the objection to people using flashlights to find seams in areas that would normally be 'hidden' from sight because it would be buried so deep inside the fuselage or where ever. For the most part I have to agree with that but (I'm sure you knew that was coming) there is a counterpoint to that. If you're going to enter a model in a contest you really should take precautions to hide even interior seams if they might be visible through the cockpit or any other 'opening' to the interior. I'm not saying that you should get in there and fill and sand the seam like you would for the exterior because that's a) unrealistic to expect and b) often impossible. You can however do some simple things to minimize its visibility. You can put in a bulkhead to hide the area completely, you can paint the interior that is in theory 'not visible' flat black or better yet a much darker shade of the interior color, you can lay some sheet plastic over the area where the seam will be when you assemble the fuselage halves or even add some additional details (fictional or otherwise) to distract the viewer from the seams -- whatever the area should have a flat not glossy finish (flat can hide a multitude of sins). If you're going to open a hatch you better detail the area and go to even greater pains to hide any internal seams or don't open the hatch since opening that hatch is inviting people to look inside (whether you admit it or not you know that's true).

In the past it used to be that with jet models you could look in the tail pipe and look out the intake so the modeling magazines suggested that you at least add a wall in the fuselage to prevent that. It was no big deal, was common and had a simple, if not a terribly accurate fix. As you know our hobby is one of illusion. Most of these things don't have to be dealt with at all and the ones that do can be dealt with by relatively simple steps and just a little care (if you think about them ahead of time).


Roy Sutherland
Fri Dec 26 02:04:50 2003
This whole flashlight thing is being blown way out of proportion.

IPMS/USA judging deals with basics first. Seams, alignment (the number one killer), paint, decals, canopies, etc. all get dealt with way before anyone gets to really scrutinizing the models.

Guys unfamiliar to IPMS judging must be imagining a troop of nasty looking judges scowling through Optivisors with police grade flashlights looking like a scene from some Sci-Fi/Horror movie. Not the case at all.

Most judges don't even HAVE flashlights and use them only sparingly, unless the lighting is truly terrible, which it too often is.

The only time the judging teams I have been on have ever gotten to the point where we are sticking flashlights where the sun don't shine to see hard to see details is when it is down to a tie breaker between first and second place. It usually only happens in the most hotly contested categories, typically 1/48th single engine prop and such when there is a good turn out.

Being that this is a CONTEST and understanding that the judges (unpaid) JOB is to determine first, second, and third place (even though we greatly appreciate and admire the work that it takes), tough decisions have to be made. Sometimes it comes down to splitting hairs. That is rare. If you want to win tough categories, be prepared to do the work it takes.

The problem comes when people fall in love with their models. It's like some people feel about their pets or kids. They don't want to hear anything bad about them. Then why do they enter them in contests? I don't get it.

There is no such thing as a flawless model. I've never built one and I've never judged one. We are all aware of the flaws our models have, we just hope that the judges don't find them!

I've said it before. If you hate IPMS judges and want to get even with them, here's what to do. Take an extra hour during your build to make sure all your alignments are on the money. Remove all parting lines. Fill and sand all the seams and restore lost panel lines. Take extra time to make sure your finish and decals all go on smoothly. Cleanly mask and paint all canopy frames so no light shows through them. Make sure paint separations between wheels and tires are cleanly done. You'd be amazed how often one or more of these is overlooked.

You will make the judges crazy. It will make their lives hell. We will be sweating the process for hours, wishing we had not volunteered for this job! :-)


Craig Quattlebaum
Fri Dec 26 07:08:54 2003

Yes it is Roy , but if IPMS is going to allow judges to use penlights/flashlights in judging, there should be some set criteria for use. Either have all judges use them, or the head of the team carries one. If all carry and use them as a standard judging tool then fine, make it known to the contestants. Or the team leader carries one so that if one of his team members sees something he believes warrants a closer look, then both can look at it together. And also make it clear as to what type of 'hidden seam' would cost points. Is the area reachable to fix without damaging the work already done at that stage? If not then it should not be dinged for it. Can the area even be reached with what’s needed to work it over? If not, then again it shouldn't be dinged.

On the whole, I believe a light should only be allowed in instances in a tie-breaker situation where the difference really comes down to nits.


Ralph Nardone
Bingo!
Fri Dec 26 06:04:45 2003

Then again, there is another solution for those that don't like having their model probed more than the Roswell alien--I'll be branded a heretic, but here it is:

Don't compete. Period. That way, you'll never have to deal with an "anal retentive" judge who "doesn't know anything about models" sticking a flashlight up the tailpipe of the model or looking at the underside with a mirror (or, horror of horrors, actually picking the model up and inverting it).

Bottom line, you know what a contest judge's job is, you know the rules of the contest before you ever fill out the entry form. You don't like the rules, you have the option of not playing the game....

As Roy said, you wanna compete to win? Make sure every aspect of your model is absolutely perfect and you stand a good chance of winning. If you don't wanna go to those pains, well....


David
Thu Dec 25 21:33:28 2003

You make good points the Jeff and since I don't take all the precautions required to build contest winning models I won't ever make it as an IPMS contest modeler. Too much of an effort for my enjoyment. For one it means getting the best model of the subject i.e. Hasegawa or Tamiya etc, latest resin sets, latest photo-etch, latest decals, latest doo-dad and use all the tricks of the trade to remove seams, like using tube inserts for interior seams, seam scrapers, and special tools and so on.

That's why I won't enter contests anymore. I'll display my lousy 'cute' 1/72 kits but I won't enter. Just tired of it.


Jeffery S. Harrison
Thu Dec 25
22:22:46 2003

Despite what it sounds like, most of these precautions are hardly required and most are easy to accomplish taking little in the way of extra time (again, assuming that you think about it ahead of time). Others paint a dire picture of judges using flashlights to find the most obscure, deeply hidden flaws and this just isn't true. Most judges (in my experience anyway) don't even use flashlights at all and those that do actually use them "intelligently", for the most part only breaking them out to pick between very close contenders -- in that case all this BS I'm talking about on the interior does become a factor :-). About the only thing I normally do is paint my interior the interior color (of course it helps that the interior color of most of my subjects is light black) and don't worry about it. I like going to contests but have yet to actually build a model for a contest. If I know I'll be able to make it to a competition I bring whatever happens to be on had, stick it on the table and then go have a good time. If I win, great (I've even done that on occasion but never assume that I will--if I was worried about winning I wouldn't build 1/48 Messerschmitts :-) ), if not it doesn't matter because I still had a good time, got to talk to people with a common interest and got to spend my money and see a lot of excellent models. Anyway in contests with most judges most of the time the decision is made long before these extremist possibilities come into play.


Wayne Funderburk
Flashlights..
Thu Dec 25 21:32:07 2003

My 2 credits worth.....I carry a penlight to contest. I am 50+ years old. The light in MOST halls is terrible at best. I use it to see. I also have judged, I use it when I judge. However, I don't use it like Yoda said about one judge and the engine cowling. When I walk up to a model. I look at it from a distance. 1) Does it "look" right? i.e., sit correct. Seen some really nice models that didn't sit correct. One wing low, etc. Look of main parts, i.e. no "V" tails. LG correctly aligned. If it pasts that far then a Quick look with the light to look at exterior seams, paint and decals. That quick look about 10-15 seconds depending on the size of the model. Then a quick look in the cockpit and engines. This is to get an impression of the amount of detail and any jump at you major flaws. At that point I will score it 1-10 and move on. After, my first run thru I will go back to the top choices depending on the size of the category. Then I will do another quick run thru again. To refresh what I saw. And depending on this I might toss one or two out or not. Then I start getting more detailed till winners are determined. I have judged with Yoda, I find him to be nothing but a fair and honest judge. And as far as MOST people go. If you talk to them and show them their problems in a professional way they will respond in kind.


Keith
Thu Dec 25
20:31:45 2003

I think the flashlight thing a bit anal and only should be a last resort if comparing to models of the same type and/or manufacture. Every different type aircraft model is unique and manufacturers place seams and e-pin marks in different areas. I mean one could be judging and comparing a 1/32 F-15E (with all its seams and e-pin marks in the intake and exhausts) to a 1/32 Corsair and because some judge uses a penlight to peer down the intake of the Strike Eagle and see faint parting lines or look inside a closed gear well for e-pin marks will deduct points.
No, I think what you see (and everyone else sees) is what you get. I think the flashlight judging should not be tolerated, unless in case of a tie-breaker

Just my $0.02


Keith
Thu Dec 25 20:31:45 2003

I think the flashlight thing a bit anal and only should be a last resort if comparing to models of the same type and/or manufacture. Every different type aircraft model is unique and manufacturers place seams and e-pin marks in different areas. I mean one could be judging and comparing a 1/32 F-15E (with all its seams and e-pin marks in the intake and exhausts) to a 1/32 Corsair and because some judge uses a penlight to peer down the intake of the Strike Eagle and see faint parting lines or look inside a closed gear well for e-pin marks will deduct points.
No, I think what you see (and everyone else sees) is what you get. I think the flashlight judging should not be tolerated, unless in case of a tie-breaker

Just my $0.02


Jeffery S. Harrison
Thu Dec 25
22:54:32 2003

Did you actually read what I wrote??? The only reference to flashlights in this post was to reference the post where the issue came up. But since you brought it up flashlights as a judging tool aren't going anywhere. That being the case you might as well use them in construction as well (which was the point of, and the point missed by most of the respondents, of the previous thread). The other factor is that the quality level of models (especially when you get to the National level) has gotten to the point that these difficult to see (not impossible to see) areas are becoming more and more important, at least in competitions (you can dismiss that if you wish but it doesn't change it). If it isn't important then why do model companies give us these nice interiors? If you're not entering a competition then do what you want and have a good time but if you do want to compete and you lose because you ignored this "unimportant" details then don't whine about how unfair the world is.


Keith
Who's whining?
Fri Dec 26 00:52:46 2003

I just said I think it’s anal! Even at the National level, just because it's inevitable doesn't mean I will agree with it. There are too many factors to consider and again, like I said, it should only be used when the competition is so close that the difference would be something like 'flashlight' highlighted seams.

I'll repeat.............this is MY opinion.


Jeffery S. Harrison
Fri Dec 26
02:47:04 2003

OK, maybe I was a 'little' sarcastic and I knew it would happen but I make a post suggesting a couple methods to help improve a model for competition by helping to hide internal seams and the very first reply to it was "I think the flashlight thing a bit anal......." But it does emphasize my point about how vehemently people seem to oppose this whole flashlight thing :)

The whole point of the earlier thread was simply that since flashlights aren't going away we as modelers should be using them also to make their job of hiding things like seams easier. The point of this post was to mention a couple of fairly easy techniques that would help to conceal 'flaws' that are going to become more and more important as time goes on. These ideas don't take very long and go a long way towards thwarting that dreaded modeler with his light sabre. This is a trend that's been going on since plastic models were invented. With each new generation of kits we're getting more and more detail both inside and out so there's no reason to think it'll stop now. Since that's a given (at least in my world) then these seams on the inside of the model are going to continue to become more important. Fortunately (or unfortunately as the case may be) most of them are relatively easy to deal with. Of course that means the more people deal with them to ward off everybody with their lights, the more it's going to be accepted that they have to be dealt with...

Finally, the thing most people seem to be complaining about isn't the fact that flashlights are being used. It's the attitude of SOME of those using them. This need to "tear down" the efforts of other modelers isn't a fault of the flashlight. It's a fault with the upbringing and education of the person doing the tearing down. Railing against the use of flashlights won't fix that problem, these people do the same thing whether they have flashlight or not.


Clare
"Hidden" seams
Sat Dec 27 10:47:31 2003

Jeff,
I tend to agree with you on your basic concept. The first decision point, however, is just how far the builder wants to go. Unless we are working on a commission, we really build models for ourselves. In that case, if we don't worry about an interior fuselage seam that may be seen by looking straight down into the cockpit, so be it. What I think you were trying to point out is that if a modeler really wants to build the "perfect" model that will blow away the competition, then he or she should also consider these types of things. A good comment, sorry that some people took it wrong.


Jeffery S. Harrison
Sat Dec 27 13:55:47 2003

Exactly. Which is why I put the part about if you're going to compete in bold, red letters. Since once you decide to enter a competition you're really not just building for yourself anymore, at least if you're competing 'seriously'. Me, personally I enter competitions because I want to go to the event and figure I might as well put something on the table so I bring whatever is handy so I do build for myself but ...

And since the trend has been, for the 37 years I've been building models, to add more and more detail both inside and out it's only a matter of time before the standard is that these "frivolous" will become important.


Craig Quattlebaum
Thu Dec 25 20:38:15 2003

I agree with ya Anony. Unless it comes down to the wire, and there is no other way to make a decision, peering down into normally hidden areas with a flashlight shouldn't happen.

And the fact that it's entered into a contest shouldn't matter or not. Some areas that might be seen with a flashlight may also be impossible to reach into with sometime of tool to work over good enough to satisfy a flashlight toter.